Finding your adult dog’s tooth on the floor is a major red flag. Unlike puppies, when an adult dog loses a tooth, it signals a serious health issue that needs attention. Here’s what you need to know.
The #1 Cause: Periodontal Disease
Overwhelmingly, the reason is advanced dental disease. It’s a slow, painful process:
- Plaque (a sticky film of bacteria) builds up on the teeth.
- Plaque hardens into tartar, irritating the gums.
- This leads to infection below the gumline, which destroys the bone and tissue that hold teeth in place.
By the time a tooth falls out, the disease is severe and your dog is likely in significant pain.
Other, Less Common Causes
- Trauma: Chewing on hard items like rocks, antlers, or hard bones can crack or break teeth.
- Health Issues: In rare cases, other medical conditions can impact oral health.
Warning Signs of Dental Trouble
Don't wait for a tooth to fall out. Look for these signs:
- Foul bad breath
- Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
- Yellow-brown tartar buildup
- Difficulty chewing or dropping food
- Pawing at the mouth or face
- Facial swelling
How to Prevent Tooth Loss
- Daily Brushing: Use a dog-specific toothpaste to remove plaque. This is the single most effective thing you can do.
- Dental Chews & Toys: Look for products approved by the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC).
- Professional Cleanings: Your vet can perform cleanings under anesthesia to remove tartar and check for problems below the gumline.
Need Immediate Advice? Consider a Vet Chat Service
If you're worried and can't get to your vet right away, a telehealth service can provide guidance. Services like Waggle Vet Chat offer 24/7 access to licensed veterinarians who can help you assess the situation and determine the urgency. It's a great resource for non-emergency questions while you arrange an in-person visit.
What to Do Now
If your dog has lost a tooth, schedule a vet appointment immediately. This is not a "wait and see" problem. A lost tooth means there is advanced disease, and other teeth are likely painful and at risk. Your vet can provide a proper diagnosis and treatment plan to relieve your dog's pain.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult your veterinarian for your pet's health concerns.